There is a photo in your collection that makes you smile, but you cannot quite remember why. You know the people and recognize the place. Something funny happened just before the picture, and the details are now out of reach.

A useful mission photo caption records what the picture shows and why it mattered. Add names and dates when appropriate, then a detail the photo cannot explain by itself. You usually only need a sentence or two.

Write the Information the Picture Is Missing

Photos are wonderful and can mean a 1,000 words, but sometimes, you just need a few words to explain it. Waterfalls are pretty, people look happy, but without a few words, they lose the meaning you want to convey. Captions are a great method to be able to convey those messages.

Start with the obvious information, then add the part you want to remember. You don't need to describe everything the reader can already see.

Here is a simple structure:

[Who or what is pictured], [when or where, if appropriate].
[One detail explaining why this moment mattered.]

Use only the parts that fit. Some pictures need a date and a name; others benefit from a little story.

Make an Ordinary Caption More Useful

These are invented examples showing how a caption can give a picture context:

Basic captionMore useful caption
DinnerOur first attempt at making soup. We bought enough ingredients to feed the apartment for days.
My companionWith my first companion, Elder Smith, at the end of our time together. We actually become best friends!
Walking shoesMy shoes I wore through my first transfer. Insane to see the soles worn out while saving souls.
Last weekPacking up before leaving the area where I learned to deal with hard things.

Replace the details with things that actually happened. A caption does not need a joke, but it can sound like the person who took the photo.

Name People While You Can

Write down people's names and check the spelling. For a group photo, list names in a clear order, such as left to right.

If you are unsure about a name, ask the missionary or someone else who was there. Keep a note that it needs checking rather than confidently adding the wrong person.

Tracking Dates

You may know that a picture came from the second area but not remember the exact week. Say that. An approximate date identified as approximate is more helpful than a precise date that happens to be wrong.

Check the letters, journal, and original photo information for clues. A file downloaded this morning did not necessarily come from an event this morning.

Our mission timeline guide can help you keep confirmed dates separate from details you are still checking.

Keep Captions With the Photos

Write captions in the weekly email when you send the pictures, or keep a caption list that refers to the original filenames. The important thing is being able to tell which note belongs to which image later.

When preparing the book, check the actual page. If the pictures have changed order, a caption that says the top photo may now point to the wrong one. Names and descriptions are often easier to follow than positions alone.

Read the captions once without the surrounding letter too. They should make enough sense for someone who opens the book in the middle.

Letters Home will try to infer captions from context and associate it with the photos. It is always good to double check that captions are captured correctly. You can use the gallery view in a collection to see photos and captions.

Letters Home brings photos and letters together in a book-ready collection. Learn how it works, or follow our photo organization guide if the pictures still need sorting before you can match the captions.